The Ford Motor Company
Wixom Assembly Plant assembles all of the Lincoln models
that are produced by Ford. This large facility was faced
with upgrading their existing wastewater treatment facilities
for discharge to the Norton Creek which is a tributary of
the environmentally sensitive Huron River. Ford Motor
contracted with HRC to provide the necessary engineering
services to eliminate their existing sanitary wastewater
treatment facility, help close seven surface impoundments
used for polishing treatment before discharge and to construct
new industrial wastewater pretreatment facilities for a
flow of 1 MGD.
The
treatment system includes chemical precipitation for removal
of environmentally toxic heavy metals from the waste streams,
dewatering of the wet sludge to a dry solid form and transporting
the resultant solids to a licensed hazardous waste disposal
site. Treatment is conducted in a batch mode, which
assures a more homogenous waste stream thereby reducing
chemical costs, and providing greater flexibility and control
of operations. Separate facilities are provided for
the initial treatment of chrome and electrocoat paint waste
prior to introduction into the general waste stream.
Two filter presses were provided to dewater the solids.
The final effluent from the facility is discharged
to the City of Wixom municipal wastewater treatment facility.
HRC
provided separate bid packages for each piece of the process
and then provided construction management services for construction
by Ford's own construction group, Rouge Construction and
Environmental Services. Construction was accomplished
for a cost of $11 million, which was under budget and within
the time schedule necessitated by EPA-RCRA deadlines.
A
unique public and private partnership was developed for
this project in which Ford Motor was able to abandon their
existing sanitary wastewater treatment facility and eliminate
their discharge to the Huron River. The stringent
NPDES discharge limitations would have required a costly
upgrade of the sanitary facilities in addition to the new
industrial pretreatment facility. Consequently, Ford
Motor entered into an agreement with the City of Wixom to
provide capital in proportion to Ford's required capacity
in the municipal wastewater treatment plant.
The Ford Motor Company,
Wixom Industrial Wastewater Pretreatment Facility has provided
an economical solution to a complex wastewater disposal
problem and has demonstrated an effective and efficient
method for treating the varied waste streams associated
with automobile assembly operations.